Customs terms

Standardized product coding and description system. Goods are classified both by purpose (clothing, weapons, etc.) and by economic sectors (textile products, animals and livestock products, etc.).

The selected categories are assigned codes of 6 digits, while some countries detail the nomenclature to codes consisting of 8 or 10 digits. The system was developed by the Customs Cooperation Council in 1988 and signed in the city of Brussels (Belgium).

In Russia, the Commodity Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activity developed on its basis is used (TNVED).

General Warranty Obligations.

An algorithm that determines a sequence of random numbers, the elements of which are almost independent of each other and obey a given distribution, a mathematical software method for implementing the random sampling method in the implementation of customs control of goods and vehicles of international transportation.

State Statistics Committee (Goskomstat).

The Main Scientific And Information Computing Center.

Warranty Obligations.

State Customs Committee.

The Main Directorate for Combating Smuggling

Code of the structural subdivision of the Federal Customs Service of Russia 0700

Areas of activity of the Department:

• protection of economic sovereignty and economic security of the Russian Federation;
• obtaining information about events or actions that pose a threat to the economic security of the Russian Federation;
• organization and implementation of operational investigative activities in order to combat smuggling and other crimes within the competence of customs authorities, as well as identification and identification of persons preparing, committing or committing them;
• identification and suppression of administrative offenses attributed to the competence of customs authorities;
• carrying out the search for persons hiding from the bodies of inquiry, investigation and court, evading criminal punishment;
• implementation of preventive measures aimed at preventing violations of the customs legislation of the Customs Union, the legislation of the Russian Federation on customs affairs by participants in foreign economic activity and persons engaged in activities in the field of customs;
• implementation of the management of operational search units and units to combat drug smuggling of operational customs, customs and customs posts, units to combat particularly dangerous types of smuggling, operational and analytical units of operational customs and customs, organizational and inspection units, operational accounting units, units of organization and control over the activities of law enforcement units, units to combat with customs offenses in maritime transport, units to combat economic customs offenses, units of cooperation with law enforcement agencies of foreign countries of operational customs, special purpose units (special rapid response units of customs and operational customs, units of organization and control over the activities of special rapid response units of operational customs) (hereinafter – operational units of customs);
• implementation of reception and verification of reports of crimes, registration of protocols for the acceptance of an oral statement of a crime and surrender, as well as the preparation of reports on the detection of signscrimesand the production by authorized officials of urgent investigative actions in criminal cases referred to the competence of customs authorities;
• organizing and conducting operational support of criminal cases referred to the competence of customs authorities;
• organization of interaction of operational units of customs authorities with other law enforcement and regulatory authorities of the Russian Federation, as well as with international law enforcement organizations on issues within the competence of the Main Directorate;
• organization of interaction of operational units of customs authorities with structural units of customs authorities in the fight against smuggling and other crimes within the competence of the customs authorities of the Russian Federation, suppression of economic damage to the interests of the country, elimination of causes and conditions that prevent the maximum replenishment of the revenue part of the state budget;
• preparation of proposals for the development and improvement of legislative and other regulatory legal acts in the field of customs affairs on issues related to the competence of the General Directorate;
• organization of interaction of operational units of customs authorities with customs and other competent law enforcement agencies of foreign states, international organizations on issues related to the competence of the Main Directorate;
• coordination of international activities of operational units of customs authorities with other law enforcement and regulatory authorities of the Russian Federation, as well as international law enforcement organizations on issues within the competence of the Main Directorate;
• coordination of the activities of representative offices (representatives) of the Customs Service of the Russian Federation in foreign countries in terms of law enforcement cooperation.

The Main Department of Information Technology

Code of the structural subdivision of the Federal Customs Service of Russia 0800

The Department carries out its activities in the following areas:

• development of information customs technologies;
• ensuring information security;
• planning of equipping customs authorities with informatization tools;
• scientific and technical;
  development and equipment of telecommunication networks;
• ensuring confidential communications and radio communications;
• coordination of the activities of the information technology service;
• equipment of operational and technical means of customs control and security;
• organization of customs control over fissile and radioactive materials;
• organization of metrological support.

The Main Directorate of the Organization of Customs Clearance and Customs Control

The code of the structural subdivision of the Federal Customs Service of Russia is 0100

The Department participates in the development of draft federal laws, acts of the President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation in the areas of activity of the Main Customs Administration.

Main Directorate of Customs Investigations and Inquiries

The code of the structural subdivision of the Federal Customs Service of Russia is 0400

Main Directorate of Federal Customs Revenue and Tariff Regulation

The code of the structural subdivision of the Federal Customs Service of Russia is 0300

The Department exercises the powers of the administrator of federal budget revenues from receipts of customs and other payments from foreign economic activity in the field of customs affairs, coordinates and controls the work of customs authorities in this area of activity, organizes, coordinates and controls the collection by customs authorities of customs duties, taxes, anti-dumping, special and countervailing duties, customs duties and other payments, the correctness of the calculation of payments by customs authorities and persons responsible for their payment, and the timeliness of payment of these customs payments by these persons and their transfer by customs authorities to the federal budget in full.

Organizes and ensures the effective functioning of centralized and operational accounting and control systems for the receipt of customs and other payments to the federal budget.
Generates certificates and reports on the revenue side of the federal budget in the context of types of customs and other payments, customs authorities and the customs system as a whole for the management of the Federal Customs Service of Russia and interested executive authorities.